the cradle

Netzarim corridor commander led campaign to ‘halt aid, flatten, conquer’ Gaza: Report
The Cradle, Jan 1 2025

An Israeli army commander is facing criticism for endangering his soldier’s lives in a frantic effort to conquer territory in Gaza, ethnically cleanse 0.25m Palestinians from north of the strip, and allowing his brother to operate a rogue army unit to demolish as many Palestinian homes as possible, an investigation by Haaretz revealed on Jan 1. Israeli soldiers say that Brig Gen Yehuda Vach, the commander of the 252nd division, is responsible for the deaths of eight soldiers during four months of combat in the Netzarim corridor in central Gaza. When Vach ordered his troops to enter Zeitoun, a southern neighborhood of Gaza City, in August, he was constantly pushing to get as far north as possible without taking precautions to ensure their safety from attacks by Hamas fighters. One soldier said:

He sent the soldiers in there without the necessary preparations on the ground and without ensuring that there were no bombs there. A supply convoy either drove over a bomb or they were hit by an anti-tank missile.

Other soldiers were killed in clashes with the Palestinian resistance. In early December, Vach complained to the division’s top officers that “We didn’t achieve our goal” to forcibly displace some 0.25m Palestinian residents in northern Gaza to areas south of Netzarim. Vach also told his officers that his goal was to conquer land to punish Palestinians for Hamas’ Operation Al-Aqsa Flood. Vach told his officers:

Only by losing land will the Palestinians learn the necessary lesson from the massacre Hamas perpetrated in southern Israel on Oct 7.

In another instance, Vach insisted that his soldiers block the entrance of humanitarian aid to Gaza. an officer told Haaretz regarding Vach’s comments:

He said not one truck should enter. He said he was seeking to flatten as much of Gaza as possible and that there are no innocents in Gaza.

Vach was born and grew up in the settlement of Kiryat Arba and now lives in the religious Kibbutz Meirav on Mount Gilboa. Vach also allowed his brother, Col (Res) Golan Vach, to establish a force to demolish as many Palestinian homes as possible. A senior officer told Haaretz:

Golan established a small force called Pladot Heavy Engineering Equipment. It was a team of soldiers and civilians who look like hilltop youths. The force’s sole objective was to demolish Gaza, to flatten it. They’d get a particular strip in the Netzarim corridor and flatten every building in it. The mission was to go house-to-house and ensure that everything there was ready for flattening.

Golan Vach played a key role in helping Israel cover up the killing of its soldiers and civilians, per the Hannibal Directive, on Oct 7 2023. He also fabricated stories claiming that Hamas fighters burned Israeli babies. A previous Haaretz investigation revealed that members of Division 252 had turned the areas around the Netzarim Corridor into a free-fire zone to kill Palestinian civilians. The soldiers were under strict orders to “shoot anyone” they spotted approaching the “killing area.” A commander from Division 252 told Haaretz:

There is a line north of the Netzarim Corridor known as the ‘line of corpses,’ and the residents of Gaza are fully aware of its meaning. In this area, Palestinians are indiscriminately shot, and their bodies are left to be devoured by dogs. The killing area is the sniper’s target range. We kill civilians there, and they are counted as terrorists.

He added that a “competition” exists between the different army divisions occupying the east-to-west corridor:

 If Division 99 killed 150, then the next in line would try to reach 200.

Those interviewed often spoke about the “imaginary lines” north and south of the Netzarim Corridor that commanders implement as the kill zone:

Anyone approaching the line at that moment is considered a threat, and no shooting permit is required.

Israeli war chief threatens Gaza with ‘heavy blows’ after New Year’s rocket barrage from Hamas
The Cradle, Jan 1 2025

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz threatened Hamas on Jan 1 with “blows with a force not seen in Gaza for a long time” if the resistance movement does not release Israeli captives held in Gaza and does not stop firing rockets toward Israel. Katz stated on Wednesday in the southern Israeli settlement of Netivot:

If Hamas does not soon allow the release of the Israeli hostages from Gaza, despite Israel’s willingness to make far-reaching compromises in accordance with the principles outlined by the US president, and continues to fire at Israeli communities, it will receive blows with a force not seen in Gaza for a long time. The IDF will intensify its activities against the terror nests in Gaza until the release of the hostages and the elimination of Hamas. I call on the residents of Gaza to rise up against the murderous Hamas organization, which also uses you as human shields, and to bring about the release of the hostages, to prevent suffering and end the war.

The Qassam Brigades, the military wing of Hamas, fired a salvo of rockets at Netivot as the new year began. Hamas continues to hold 100 Israelis captive in Gaza, with 64 believed alive. Israel has thousands of Palestinians captive in its prisons and detention camps, where Israeli guards regularly torture and rape them. Following Hamas’s rocket fire on Israeli troops operating inside Gaza on Wednesday, the military demanded that all remaining civilians leave the Jabalia area.

While Hamas rockets do minor damage to Israeli settlements, the Israeli Air Force said on Wednesday it had launched over 1,400 airstrikes in the Gaza Strip in December, including by fighter jets, attack helicopters, and drones. The air strikes and accompanying ground operations have killed 1,170 Palestinians over the same period. Since Israel’s war on Gaza began in Oct 2023, Israeli forces have killed over 45,550 Palestinians, according to a count by Gaza health authorities. However, some estimates of the death toll are much higher. Palestinian Dr Ghassan Abu Sitta told Democracy Now! that the toll may be as high as 300k.

Lebanese MP warns Israel will ‘taste Hezbollah’s wrath’ if ceasefire violations continue
The Cradle, Jan 1 2025

Lebanese MP Ihab Hamadeh warned on Jan 1 that Hezbollah has not been weakened and that the resistance will confront any Israeli violations against Lebanon following the end of a two-month ceasefire. Hamadeh, who is a member of the Loyalty to the Resistance bloc in parliament, told Al-Mayadin:

If the occupation takes any steps against Lebanon from the eastern front due to its expansion in Syria, we will carry out our national duty.

Israel and Hezbollah fought a brutal 14-month war in which Israel sought to occupy land in south Lebanon and disarm the resistance. The war temporarily ended after both sides signed a ceasefire on Nov 27. After the fall of Bashar al-Assad two weeks later, Israeli troops occupied additional territory in Syria’s Golan Heights, giving them access to strategic areas along the Lebanese border, including Mount Hermon. Hamadeh said Hezbollah will continue to defend Lebanese territory. He said:

What the occupation was unable to achieve through war, it now seeks to achieve through peace. Anyone who believes that the resistance in Lebanon has weakened is deluded. Those who think that Hezbollah is exhausted are mistaken. We possess the resources and intellect to be in a position to confront the occupation. On the 61st day after the ceasefire, we will be in a position to make the Israeli enemy taste our wrath.

As part of the ceasefire agreement, the Lebanese army was deployed to take control of areas along the Israeli-Lebanon border. Speaking at a religious conference in Tehran on Wednesday, Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem said the Lebanese army must now prove it can defend Lebanon. He stated:

We have proven through resistance that we did not allow the enemy to advance, and now is the opportunity for the Lebanese state to prove itself. The resistance is continuing, and it has regained its health. It has faith and the faithful group that enables it to become stronger.

Israel has violated the ceasefire, which is based on the implementation of UNSCR 1701, over 100 times since it took effect with deadly airstrikes, arrests of Lebanese citizens, troop advancements, and mass detonation campaigns in southern villages. Tel Aviv claims to be targeting Hezbollah infrastructure in the south, which is the Lebanese army’s responsibility as per the agreement. Security sources in Lebanon told The Cradle on Dec 23 that the Israeli army is unhappy with the LAF’s efforts to implement the ceasefire and is planning to maintain a presence in the south.

the cradle

‘Revived’ ISIS killed over 750 people in nearly 500 attacks in Syria throughout 2024: Report
The Cradle, Dec 31 2024

Since the start of the year, ISIS fighters have killed around 753 people during 491 recorded operations in Syria. According to a report published by the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR) on Dec 29:

ISIS continues executing almost-daily military operations and counter-attacks in areas controlled by SDF and the Syrian desert, while ISIS cells are still able to exploit opportunities to create a security vacuum and carry out assassinations, which clearly indicates that the ‘Islamic State’ is still alive and kicking.

These operations included ambushes, armed attacks, and bombings. They were concentrated in the Aleppo-Hama-Raqqa triangle, the eastern desert of Homs, and the deserts of Deir Ezzor and Raqqah governorates, where a total of 646 people were killed. The report highlights that at least 78 of those were civilians, including women and children, while 568 were members of the Syrian Arab Army.

Furthermore, another 107 people were killed in areas controlled by the US-backed SDF in Deir Ezzor, Hasakah, Aleppo, and Raqqah. The figure is divided between 30 civilians and 77 members of the SDF, the Internal Security Forces (Asayish), and other groups in the US-controlled regions.

The Syrian desert region is geographically linked to what is referred to as the 55-km zone surrounding the massive Al-Tanf US occupation base in eastern Syria. According to numerous reports in recent years, ISIS and other extremist groups have received training at the Al-Tanf base and were given logistical support to carry out hit-and-run attacks against Syrian military forces in the desert region.

Although the bulk of those killed by ISIS this year were SAA members, the extremist armed group often targets truffle hunters in the Syrian desert, killing hundreds over the past several years. In contrast, since the start of the year, ISIS has lost about 117 fighters and commanders in security operations by the different actors present in Syria. At least 58 of those were killed by Russian airstrikes and SAA operations, while 42 were killed by the SDF and the US-led “International Coalition.”

As ISIS continues to revitalize its forces, concerns are increasing about the fate of 10k ISIS fighters imprisoned by the SDF in northeast Syria. Kurdish officials stated earlier this month that an ongoing offensive by former ISIS and Al-Qaeda factions, supported by Turkiye and allied with the “transitional government” in Damascus, poses a direct “threat” to the security of these prisons. An unnamed US official told Politico on Dec 18:

This is the closest thing we have to a ticking time bomb. If Turkey doesn’t get these attacks on the SDF halted, we could have a massive jailbreak on our hands.

In response to the growing threat, Iraq has significantly boosted security in its northwestern region, deploying hundreds of anti-terror troops and building trenches along the Syrian border. Ahmad al-Sharaa has not commented on the crisis since seizing power and receiving the support of western and Gulf nations earlier this month.

Abductions, extra-judicial killings mount in Syria under HTS rule
The Cradle, Dec 31 2024

Nine civilians were kidnapped and executed by unknown gunmen in the Syrian cities of Homs and Jableh, as revenge killings continue in the wake of Assad’s ousting earlier this month, Sputnik News reported on Dec 31. Local sources speaking with Sputnik stated:

Six civilians were kidnapped in the Abbasiya neighborhood in the city of Homs on 29 December by unknown gunmen. Their bodies were found after they were executed by firing squad on the outskirts of the city of Homs. Five of them were from the same family.

The sources reported further that the bodies of three people who were executed by firing squad were found in the coastal city of Jableh. The victims included a man in his seventies and his son in his thirties. An armed group abducted them and took them to an unknown location two weeks ago. The sources added that four young men in the city of Homs were kidnapped by masked gunmen riding two four-wheel drive vehicles on Monday. Their fate is unknown. In the countryside of Latakia, the western countryside of Hama, and Aleppo, a further 15 people have been kidnapped in the past 48 hours, Sputnik added.

https://twitter.com/CoastSyrian24/status/1874101104016793981

Violence has also been reported in the Damascus countryside. Security forces of the new Syrian government led by HTS carried out a raid in a town in the Damascus countryside, killed its mayor, and arrested 30 people. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported on Tuesday:

Yesterday, the town of Ras al-Ma’arra in the western Qalamoun region in the Damascus countryside witnessed a raid carried out by armed groups affiliated with the General Security in the Military Operations Department amid heavy gunfire.

Medical sources speaking with Sputnik say that some 400 kidnappings and killings have been reported across Syria since HTS toppled Assad on Dec 8. Many victims are members of Bashar al-Assad’s Alawite sect. The HTS-led Syrian government has required all members of the previous government’s army and security forces to turn in their weapons and undergo a reconciliation process to ensure they have not committed any acts HTS considers as crimes.

Fierce clashes rage in north Syria as Pentagon claims SDF-Turkiye ceasefire ‘holding’
The Cradle, Dec 31 2024

Violent clashes continued to rage between the Kurdish SDF and Turkish-backed factions from the Syrian National Army in the east of Aleppo on Dec 31. According to the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights:

Forces from the US-backed SDF took control of Shash al-Bobanna village southeast of Aleppo. At the same time, the Turkish army launched heavy artillery attacks near the Qarquzaq bridge east of the besieged city of Manbij. Intense airstrikes by Turkish drones supporting the SNA advance have also been reported on different areas in the countryside of Aleppo and Raqqa, targeting military posts and civil targets, including vital institutions and service centers.

At least 179 people, including 25 civilians, have been killed since the clashes started on Dec 8. The SNA is a Turkish proxy militia comprised of former fighters from the Free Syrian Army, Al-Qaeda and ISIS. Ankara has used the SNA for years as a tool to prevent the US-backed SDF from establishing a contiguous Kurdish autonomous zone from Afrin in Syria’s northwest to Hasakah in the northeast. Tuesday’s clashes came less than one day after Pentagon spox Sabrina Singh told reporters during a press briefing on Monday:

The ceasefire is holding in that northern part of Syria.

On Dec 19, a Turkish defense ministry official said there was “no talk” of a ceasefire between Ankara and the SDF. The unnamed official said in response to Washington’s repeated claims of brokering a truce:

As Turkiye, it is out of the question for us to have talks with any terrorist organization. The statement must be a slip of the tongue.

The SDF was formed in 2015 with US assistance in a race to occupy Syria’s energy-rich regions after Iran, Hezbollah, and Russia helped the Syrian army defeat ISIS. The SDF has close ties with the PKK, which is designated as a terrorist organization by Turkiye, the US and the EU.

Israel offers displaced settlers ‘financial compensation’ to return north despite lasting security concerns
The Cradle, Dec 31 2024

The Israeli government has published a plan for the return of settlers displaced from northern Israel over a year ago due to the war with Hezbollah, Israel Hayom reported on Jan 31, despite the continuing lack of security. The plan calls for settlers to begin returning to their homes at the end of February when the 60-day ceasefire with Hezbollah comes to an end if the security situation allows. After Oct 8 2023, some 60k Israeli settlers were evacuated from their homes in the settlements near the border due to Hezbollah rockets, missiles and drones.

Israel escalated the war in September, launching a massive bombing campaign that killed almost 4k Lebanese and displaced over 1m Lebanese from their homes in the south of the country.  A ceasefire was reached on Nov 27. Though the ceasefire was declared five weeks ago, Israel Hayom notes that only about a quarter of Israeli settlers have returned to their homes in the north. Even fewer have returned home to the settlements next to the border fence. In Metula, only about 20 settlers have returned.

The Israeli government plan will provide settlers with two grants to encourage their return. First, each family will receive ₪15k to compensate for damage to their homes caused by the war. Second, each adult will receive ₪15k, and each child will receive ₪8k. Since the start of the war, displaced settler families have received occupancy grants to live in hotels away from the fighting. Families whose children are in school and do not wish to return to their homes until after the school year is complete will continue to receive occupancy grants.

Families of three settlements near the border, Metula, Manara, and Avivim, will be able to remain outside the locality with state funding until the infrastructure is repaired and local services are restored. However, the possibility of renewed fighting between the Israeli military and Hezbollah after the ceasefire ends is causing many settlers to hesitate to return home. One resident of Kiryat Shmona told Israel Hayom:

They’re not talking to us. We don’t even know what’s going on.

Israel is also seeking to increase the number of settlers in the occupied Syrian Golan Heights, which Israel conquered in 1967. Immediately after Assad fell on Dec 8, the Israeli military occupied more Syrian territory in the Golan. Days later, Netanyahu’s government approved an $11m plan of financial incentives to double the population of Israeli settlers in the Golan Heights.

Yemen pledges to continue defending itself as US, UK jets launch new aggression on Sanaa
The Cradle, Dec 31 2024

The US and UK carried out new airstrikes in Yemen’s capital on Dec 31, targeting the Sep 21 Park for the second time in a week and launching several raids on the Al-Ardi complex, which houses the Ministry of Defense and military administrative offices in the Bab Al-Yemen area in central Sanaa. Airstrikes were also reported at the 22nd of May military manufacturing complex in the Al-Nahda neighborhood northwest of the capital. Ansarallah spokesman Mohammed Abd’ul-Salam said via social media following Tuesday’s attacks:

The US aggression on Yemen is a blatant violation of the sovereignty of an independent state, and blatant support for Israel to encourage it to continue its crimes of genocide against the people of Gaza. We affirm that Yemen, with its great sacrifices, continues to defend itself in the face of any aggression and that it is steadfast in its position supporting Gaza.

US CENTCOM announced on Tuesday:

On Dec 30 and 31, US Navy ships and aircraft targeted a Houthi command and control facility and advanced conventional weapon production and storage facilities that included missiles and uncrewed aerial vehicles.

Washington and London’s new aggression on Sanaa came just hours after the Yemeni Armed Forces confirmed launching overnight attacks on Israel’s Ben Gurion Airport in Tel Aviv with a Palestine-2 hypersonic ballistic missile and a power station south of occupied Jerusalem with a Zulfiqar ballistic missile. Sanaa said its forces also launched a large drone and cruise missile swarm at the USS Harry S. Truman aircraft carrier in the Red Sea. YAF spox announced on Tuesday morning:

The Yemeni Armed Forces, with the help of Allah Almighty, have completed raising the combat readiness of several military units to confront any threats related to the Israeli and American enemy that aim to prevent Yemen from performing its religious, moral, and humanitarian duty towards the Palestinian people. Our military operations will not stop until the aggression on Gaza is stopped and the siege is lifted.

Ansarallah spokesman Mohammed Abd’ul-Salam said via social media following Tuesday’s attacks. The US and UK launched an illegal war on Yemen at the start of the year, seeking to protect Israeli trade interests and shield the country from the pro-Gaza operations of the Axis of Resistance. The US and UK launched an illegal war on Yemen at the start of the year, seeking to protect Israeli trade interests and shield the country from the pro-Gaza operations of the Axis of Resistance. Yemeni operations have been ongoing since Nov 2023, and Sanaa has repeatedly vowed not to stop until the genocide in Gaza comes to an end. The daring operations by the YAF against Israel and its allies have forced several US aircraft carriers and European warships out of West Asia. The Israeli military has also launched heavy air raids inside Yemen over recent months, destroying civilian infrastructure in Sana and the port city of Hodeidah. Israel’s ambassador to the UN, Danny Danon, said on Monday:

To the Houthis, perhaps you have not been paying attention to what has happened to the Middle East over the past year. Well, allow me to remind you what has happened to Hamas, to Hezbollah, to Assad, to all those who have attempted to destroy us. Let this be your final warning. This is not a threat. It is a promise. You will share the same miserable fate.

UN accuses Israel of turning Gaza hospitals into ‘death traps’
The Cradle, Dec 31 2024

The UNHRC issued a report on Dec 31 condemning Israeli attacks on Gaza hospitals, saying they had become “death traps.” The 23-page report documented various Israeli attacks on Gaza’s hospitals and the destruction of the strip’s health care system between Oct 2023 and Jul 2024. The report said:

The destruction of the healthcare system in Gaza, and the extent of killing of patients, staff, and other civilians in these attacks, is a direct consequence of the disregard of international humanitarian and human rights law.

UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, said in a statement:

The Israeli military has shown blatant disregard for international humanitarian and human rights law. As if the relentless bombing and the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza were not enough, the one sanctuary where Palestinians should have felt safe, in fact, became a death trap.

In recent days, the Israeli military escalated its attack on the Kamal Adwan Hospital in north Gaza while detaining the hospital director, Hussam Abu Safia, and hundreds of others.

Dr Abu Safia was then seen at Israel’s notorious detention center, Sde Teiman, where Israeli forces regularly rape and torture detainees. The Israeli military justifies its attacks on Gaza hospitals by claiming Hamas uses them as command centers for military operations. Israel claims the patients, staff, and displaced civilians it abducts are suspected militants. However, the UN report alluded to such claims but said Israel had provided no evidence to substantiate them. The report said Israel’s attacks against hospitals and civilians in Gaza could constitute war crimes and crimes against humanity. Israel’s war on Gaza has killed more than 45.5k Palestinians, destroyed large swathes of the strip, and displaced almost its entire population, often more than once. Many ministers and MKs in the Israeli government openly advocate for ethnically cleansing Gaza of Palestinians to open the way for Jewish settlement.

vanessa beeley

Meet the new Syrian Minister of Defense
Vanessa Beeley, Dec 31 2024

wsws

US-backed Pacific Policing Initiative directed against China
John Braddock, WSWS, Dec 31 2024

On December 10, Australian government officials and a large contingent of Pacific Islands police chiefs formally opened the Brisbane headquarters of a new multi-national police force created for deployment across the Pacific in response to civil unrest, natural disasters, transnational crime and major events. The Pacific Policing Initiative (PPI) was declared operational just 17 months after the chiefs agreed to it in 2023. At the Pacific Islands Forum in Tonga last August, political leaders from 18 member countries, under pressure from Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, backed the far-reaching project despite concerns that it could escalate confrontation with China and fuel tensions in the region. US Deputy Sec State Kurt Campbell, who participated in the summit, made clear that Washington was also involved in devising the initiative. The US is seeking to secure its unchallenged economic and geostrategic dominance over the Pacific as part of its already advanced preparations for war against China. Australia and its allies are locked in a geostrategic contest for influence with Beijing, including over security and policing.

A key objective of Australia’s 2017 foreign policy white paper was “to integrate Pacific countries into the Australian and New Zealand economies and our security institutions.” Aiming to be the Pacific’s so-called “security partner of choice,” Canberra and Wellington have coordinated with Washington to extend policing and security agreements across the contested region. The PPI involves the formation of multi-country police units, with up to 200 officers, trained and led by the Australian Federal Police (AFP). The AFP prepared the project over two years with the involvement of Tonga’s Police Commissioner Shane McLennan, an Australian who served in the AFP for 14 years. The “state of the art” hub in Brisbane will bring in rotations of Pacific officers for training and to prepare for deployments. A series of satellite “centres of excellence” are being set up in Samoa, Papua New Guinea (PNG) and Fiji to form a regional network. Canberra has allocated $A400 million over five years for the project.

The PPI’s website boasts that the initiative “has the potential to be transformational for Pacific policing” and will ensure that the forces “have the capability they need to meet current and future internal and regional security requirements, and to respond together quickly in times of need.” There is no sign however of any deployment for the outfit to assist with the crisis in Vanuatu following its devastating earthquake on Dec 17. Twenty officers from the Pacific Policing Support Group had their first outing amid a display of military might, including several naval ships plus police and soldiers from 21 countries, at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in Samoa in October. Albanese hosted a formal event to mark the group’s initial deployment, delivering a thinly veiled warning against any security agreements with China, declaring:

The Pacific family needs to provide security for the Pacific, by the Pacific, and that’s what this initiative is about.

Pacific nations including Fiji, Tonga, Samoa, Kiribati and Vanuatu have existing policing arrangements with Beijing to provide training and equipment. A security and policing deal signed with China by the Solomon Islands government of Manasseh Sogavare in 2022 prompted threats of a US-Australia regime change operation if China moved to establish a military presence there.

While seeking to lock out China, a key aspect is the PPI’s anticipated role as a rapid deployment force for police-military interventions against civil unrest. The local ruling elites are well aware that the violent uprising that began in May in New Caledonia, following riots in Papua New Guinea last January, could spark similar rebellions across the impoverished region, where living standards are being ground down by inflation and deepening inequality. Following a PIF leaders’ fact-finding mission to Nouméa in October, Fiji’s Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka, who has agreed to host a PPI facility, said a “peacekeeping mission” could be deployed to “quell tension” in New Caledonia, modelled on Australia’s neocolonial Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI), which from 2003–2017 occupied and ran the country. In 2021 a Solomons International Assistance Force (SIAF) was then formed amid a violent coup attempt by US-backed forces from the province of Malaita. The intervention was dominated by Australian military and police, with some 100 soldiers and 140 AFP officers deployed alongside security personnel from New Zealand and several Pacific countries. At the December flag-raising ceremony in Brisbane, PNG Police Commissioner David Manning, who chairs the PPI design steering committee, said that the initiative “provides a clear, effective, and agile mechanism to which we can support our Pacific family in times of need to uphold the law and maintain order in security.”

Samoan Police Minister Lefau Harry Schuster announced that the country would host the third “centre of excellence,” specializing in forensics alongside those in PNG and Fiji. It will be housed in the Samoan Police Academy built by China which opened in June. Schuster commended participating forces for operationalising the initiative so quickly, joking that usually “the ‘Pacific way’ takes a long time, we talk and talk and talk.” Manning alluded to some of the “issues” in deploying foreign police throughout the region, noting that the 22 nations and territories were “close to completing the guiding legal framework around Pacific Island countries to be able to tap into this.” Benar News observed that the constitutional difficulties of deploying foreign police are “well known to Manning” after PNG’s highest court ruled two decades ago that the presence of Australian Federal Police there was illegal. “That incident alone has taught us many lessons,” Manning said, claiming changes had been made to the group’s constitution and relevant national legislation to receive assistance and deploy to other countries “lawfully.”

References to the “Pacific family” are window-dressing for sweeping operations designed to further imperialist control over the strategically significant region. This comes as the US, Australia and their allies pin down a series of neocolonial security deals that trample over the sovereign rights of Pacific nations to determine their own foreign policies. In November the Australian Labor government signed pacts with both Nauru and PNG. The Nauru agreement is almost identical to one the Albanese government signed with Tuvalu in November, under which Australia secured veto rights over all military, police, telecommunications and infrastructure agreements between the tiny Pacific state and any other country. The PNG agreement, worth $600m over a decade, will see Australia subsidise the development of a PNG National Rugby League (NRL) team to enter the lucrative Australian competition. The arrangement reportedly includes a clause that could scuttle PNG’s involvement in the NRL and all sporting subsidies if the country was to enter any security arrangements opposed by Canberra.

PNG’s Foreign Affairs Minister Justin Tkatchenko told the Post Courier that his government continued to hold to Australia as its “traditional partner by choice,” and that China would “never have a security agreement” with PNG. Acknowledging China’s importance as a “great trading partner,” Prime Minister James Marape claimed that the deal was “strategic” only in the sense that Australia and PNG both “belong to one region, in a world that is currently conflicted all over.” In early December Albanese announced Canberra’s latest security agreement, this time with the Solomon Islands. It provides funding of $A190m over four years to help double the size of the Royal Solomon Islands Police Force to 3k officers. The deal includes the establishment of a new police training centre in the capital, Honiara, as well as an expansion of Australia’s own policing presence. The Australian on Dec 23 and the Lowy Institute both furiously denounced the agreement because it failed to explicitly exclude China’s ongoing presence in the country’s policing set-up. Vague references to Australia remaining the “partner of choice” in the Solomon Islands, declared the Australian, “falls short of a solid strategic commitment, the likes of which Australia is clearly seeking and has had measures of success with Tuvalu, Nauru and PNG, respectively.”

Read more:
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/12/13/nsag-d13.html
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/09/02/zxdf-s02.html
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/07/01/vpdt-j01.html

The right-wing legacy of Jimmy Carter
Patrick Martin, WSWS, Dec 31 2024

The death of former President Jimmy Carter, at the age of 100, has become the occasion for his public canonization, as the corporate media, former and current US presidents Biden, Trump, Clinton and Bush, and a multitude of leaders of world capitalism, join hands to praise Carter as an advocate of peace, human rights and aid to the poor and downtrodden. Carter left office in Jan 1981, so more than half of all Americans, and far more than half of the world’s population, have no memory of his presidency. They perhaps know something of his post-presidency, which combined humanitarian efforts in the poorest countries in the world—Habitat for Humanity, campaigns against guinea worm and other debilitating diseases—with occasional diplomatic missions on behalf of US imperialism. The question for the working class is not to evaluate Carter as a human being in comparison to those who succeeded him in the White House. The downward curve is unmistakable, reflecting the decline of the US ruling class as a whole, culminating in the senile warmonger Biden and the demented fascist Trump.

The purpose of this brief review of the history of Carter’s presidency is to make a Marxist assessment of a president who, like all the leaders of US imperialism, defended the interests of the capitalist ruling elite against its overseas enemies and, above all, against the working class at home. Carter’s four-year presidency was a critical transition point in US politics. It marked a definitive shift in the political trajectory of the Democratic Party, which was moving sharply to the right, breaking its association with the policies of limited social reform. These were begun under Roosevelt’s New Deal in the 1930s and continued through the “Fair Deal” of Truman, the “New Frontier” of Kennedy and the “Great Society” of Lyndon Johnson, ending in the debacle of the Vietnam War in the 1960s. The Nixon administration too was shipwrecked by the war in Vietnam, and the overall decline in the economic position of American capitalism, expressed most starkly in the ending of dollar-gold convertibility in Aug 1971. Nixon turned sharply against the working class, but he could not pursue efforts to suppress wages struggles and impose austerity as his administration disintegrated in the Watergate scandal. Nixon was forced to resign in Aug 1974, succeeded by Gerald Ford, his unelected vice president. Ford’s pardon of Nixon and his inability to contain inflation led the ruling elite to seek a replacement who could, at least temporarily, provide some stability.

The federal government was widely discredited, not only by the Watergate break-in and cover-up, which led to Nixon’s resignation but by a whole series of revelations of government criminality: the FBI’s COINTELPRO program of illegal surveillance, provocation and even murder; the CIA assassinations and coup plots exposed in the Church committee investigation; the identification of the US government with such crimes as the military coup in Chile, in which tens of thousands of youth and workers were slaughtered. Carter’s function was to refurbish the bloodstained record of US imperialism, after decades of wars, coups and assassinations, with the ludicrous pretense that the foreign policy of the most powerful imperialist nation would now be based on the defense of “human rights.” At the same time, in the wake of the open criminality and corruption of the Nixon administration, Carter projected an image of piety and personal modesty and pledged to establish a government that would “never lie to you.” At the time he announced his candidacy for the US presidency, in late 1974, it would be no exaggeration to describe Carter as an entirely unknown quantity to the US public. A former aide recalled that Carter went on the popular quiz show “What’s My Line?” and none of the contestants could identify him as the governor of Georgia.

His elevation to the Democratic presidential nomination was the product of a well-orchestrated effort in ruling circles. Carter was invited onto the Trilateral Commission, the panel financed by Chase Manhattan banker David Rockefeller and directed by fanatical anticommunist Professor Zbigniew Brzezinski to groom advocates for the policies demanded by the financial elite: fiscal austerity at home and bristling anti-Soviet militarism abroad. Brzezinski became the foreign policy guru to the Democratic candidate and then held the position of National Security Advisor, previously occupied by Henry Kissinger, throughout Carter’s term. There he spearheaded actions around the world that were the precursors of today’s drive by US imperialism towards WW3. The central focus was to prosecute the Cold War as aggressively as possible. It was Brzezinski who conceived the plan to turn Afghanistan into “Russia’s Vietnam,” a strategic disaster on the scale of that suffered by Washington in Southeast Asia, which would undermine the domestic stability of the Soviet Union. US military aid to Islamist guerrillas fighting the pro-Soviet government in Kabul ultimately triggered the reactionary Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979, a process very similar to the US effort over the past decade that used NATO expansion to provoke the Russian invasion of Ukraine. It was the Carter-Brzezinski foreign policy that brought Saudi multimillionaire Osama bin Laden to Afghanistan and gave birth to Al Qaeda and Islamic fundamentalist terrorism. Brzezinski would later remark that “a few stirred-up Muslims” was a small price to pay for the collapse of the Soviet Union. As part of this anti-Soviet focus, Carter completed the Nixon-Kissinger rapprochement with China, giving China full diplomatic recognition in order to use Beijing against Moscow, which was then perceived as the greater threat to US world domination.

Much has been made in the past days’ media blitz of Carter’s role in brokering the 1979 Camp David Accords, which ended the most dangerous military threat to Israel by cementing a “peace” deal with Egypt. This gave Israel a free hand to carry out unrestricted attacks on the Palestinian people, a road that led straight to the ethnic cleansing of the West Bank by fascistic Jewish settlers and the ongoing genocide in Gaza. Less has been said about Carter’s announcement that any outside military threat to the Persian Gulf oil fields would be taken as a major national security challenge requiring US military intervention. The “Carter doctrine” was the US response to the Iranian Revolution, which overthrew the blood-soaked regime of the Shah, the main US ally along with Israel, in the Middle East. It set the stage for all the future US wars in the region, including the 1990-91 Persian Gulf War, launched by Bush 41, and the 2003 invasion and conquest of Iraq, carried out by his son, Bush 43. All these plans, which prefigured in many ways the current focus of US imperialist foreign policy, were blown up by revolutionary upheavals. The most powerful blow came from the Iranian Revolution, which overthrew the regime of the Shah, who had ruled the country as an absolute monarch since the CIA-backed coup of 1953 overthrew the elected government of Mossadegh. The Shah’s secret police, the Savak, had become a watchword for torture and murder. Carter set aside his human rights rhetoric when it came to the Shah, since the despot was the American gendarme of the Middle East, along with Israel, using his military and oil power as a key imperialist ally. In one notorious incident, Carter was feted by the Shah at a banquet in Tehran on New Year’s Eve of 1977. Carter declared:

Iran, because of the great leadership of the Shah, is an island of stability in one of the more troubled areas of the world. This is a great tribute to you, Your Majesty, and to your leadership and to the respect and the admiration and love which your people give to you.

In barely a year, the Shah fled the country as millions took to the streets against him. The US government could not crush the Iranian Revolution of Feb 1979 or even the Sandinista revolution in tiny Nicaragua in the same year, and Carter was compelled by mounting nationalist pressures in Panama to sign a treaty to return the Canal Zone by 1999. These were retreats made unavoidable by popular opposition at home to US military adventures, in the wake of Vietnam, but they were nonetheless denounced by the right wing of the Republican Party and became the basis of the election campaign of Ronald Reagan in 1980. The final blow on this front, in the eyes of the US ruling elite, was the hostage confrontation with Iran, triggered by the decision, at the urging of Brzezinski and Kissinger, to admit the deposed Shah into the US, supposedly for “medical treatment.” Iranian students then stormed the US embassy in Tehran and seized US personnel, demanding the Shah be repatriated in exchange for the hostages, so that he could be tried for mass murder and other crimes against the Iranian people. The crises in Iran and Afghanistan led to two important Carter decisions on national security policy. The first, made in the wake of a failed hostage rescue raid that ended in a helicopter crash in the Iranian desert in which eight soldiers died, was the creation of the Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC). This is the counterterrorism force which now includes the Navy Seals, Army Rangers and other elite killer units. The second was the initiation of a worldwide campaign against the USSR, ranging from the boycott of the 1980 Moscow Olympics to a massive strategic weapons buildup, which foreshadowed the policies carried out by the Reagan administration. So much for Carter the “peacemaker,” as the NYT headlined its obituary.

In domestic policy, the shifts inaugurated under Carter were in many ways even more consequential than those in foreign policy, although these must be summarized more briefly. Carter was a fiscal conservative, who told aides he was closer to the Republican Party than to the Democrats on such issues. His administration balked at any significant expansion of the social programs established in the 1960s, such as Medicare and Medicaid, and there was no longer any pretense of a “war on poverty.” Instead, Carter embraced conventional, right-wing “free market” economics, including the deregulation of key sections of the economy, beginning with the airlines, the trucking industry, the railroads and natural gas production and distribution. In this he was following the same path as Margaret Thatcher in Britain who came to power in 1979, JR Jayawardene in Sri Lanka (1977), and other ruling class politicians throughout the world, as they responded to the global crisis of capitalism. Emphasizing the strategic need for the US to cut its energy costs and dependence on oil imports, in the wake of the Arab oil embargo of 1973-74, the Carter administration sided with the coal companies in their assault on the coal miners, which sparked a 111-day strike by more than 160k members of the United Mine Workers. In Mar 1978, as the strike ended its third month, Carter issued a back-to-work order under the anti-labor Taft-Hartley Law. The miners defied the order, and Carter could not enforce it, even after calling out the National Guard. Only the betrayals by the UMW and AFL-CIO leaders finally imposed a settlement and ended the strike.

The Trotskyist movement in the US, then known as the Workers League, predecessor of the Socialist Equality Party, fought energetically to alert the working class to the dangers of the Carter administration, particularly in the course of the coal miners’ strike, when the Bulletin, the party’s newspaper, was widely circulated in the coal fields. It was so influential that, according to one UMW official, at a meeting in the White House, the president brandished a copy of the Bulletin and expressed outrage that it contained details of contract proposals that Carter and the coal companies were seeking to impose. Remarkably, there is not even a mention of the coal miners’ strike and the failed invocation of Taft-Hartley in the lengthy obituaries of Carter published in the NYT and the WaPo, which set the tone for the adulatory coverage in the media as a whole. But the experience of the 1977-78 strike was decisive, both in alienating large sections of the working class, particularly throughout Appalachia, from the Democratic Party, and in the loss of political confidence in Carter on the part of the corporate ruling elite.

The shift to the right under Carter accelerated after his failure to crush the miners. Wall Street demanded measures that would suppress working class militancy and make possible a frontal assault on the social gains made by US workers in the period from the 1930s to the 1970s. To spearhead this social assault, Carter brought in banker Paul Volcker to head the Federal Reserve Board in Aug 1979. Volcker pushed up interest rates to an unheard of 20%, throwing the US economy into recession. Price inflation at the grocery store and the gas pump, particularly driven by the Middle East crises, was combined with rapidly rising unemployment. At the same time, Carter enlisted the trade union bureaucracy in the first major exercise in corporatism, the federal bailout of Chrysler Corporation. UAW President Douglas Fraser was brought onto the company’s board of directors, and the union pushed through cuts in wages, pensions and other benefits under the rubric of “saving jobs.” This was the starting point of the transformation of the unions from workers’ organizations, however limited and bureaucratized, into the industrial police force for big business which they are today.

In the course of this process, Carter gave the green light to the drafting of plans for smashing the air traffic controllers’ union PATCO, although because of his electoral defeat in 1980, the actual destruction of the union, avenging the humiliation of the government by the coal miners, was carried out by Reagan. This set the stage for the anti-labor rampage of broken and betrayed strikes throughout the 1980s. It is this history, of four of the most consequential years in the class struggle, globally and within the US, that must inform any evaluation of the Carter administration. This review underscores the central political issue facing the US working class today, as it did during Carter’s presidency: the urgent necessity of breaking free of the political straitjacket of the Democratic Party and the whole corporate-controlled two-party system, and establishing its political independence through the building of a mass movement of the working class for socialism.

the cradle

‘Systematic elimination of prisoners’: Five Palestinians die in Israeli custody within 24 hours
The Cradle, Dec 30 2024

Four Palestinian prisoners died in Israeli custody on Dec 30, bringing the number of detainees killed in Tel Aviv’s brutal prison system up to five within the past 24 hours. Mohammad Rashid al-Akka, Samir Mahmoud al-Kahlout, Zuhair Omar al-Sharif, and Mohammad Anwar Lubbad were killed while detained by the Israeli army on Monday, according to a statement released by the Palestinian Prisoners Club and Commission of Detainees and Ex-Detainees Affairs.

The statement held the Israeli Prison Service (IPS) responsible for the crimes committed against prisoners, warning of a “growing humanitarian disaster” and accusing Israeli authorities of working to “systematically and publicly liquidate prisoners.” A day earlier, prisoner Ashraf Mohammad Abu Warda died after being hospitalized. All five were detained from the Gaza Strip, where Israel continues its genocidal campaign against civilians and medical facilities.

The Palestinian Ministry of Detainees and Ex-Detainees announced last week the deaths of two other Palestinian prisoners, Samih Aliwi and Anwar Aslim. Aliwi, a Hamas leader from the occupied West Bank city of Nablus, died last month after being transferred from the Ramle prison clinic to a hospital. He was held under administrative detention by Israel since October last year despite his several serious medical issues.

Israeli detention centers and prisons where Palestinian detainees are held are known for their extremely repressive and violent conditions, which include torture, rape, and other human rights violations.

The director of north Gaza’s besieged and destroyed Kamal Adwan Hospital, Dr Hussam Abu Safia, was detained on Dec 27 in the latest of many raids on the medical facility. Abu Safia was reportedly taken to the notorious Sde Teiman detention camp, where there have been numerous incidents of rape and torture. The hospital director’s family told CNN:

Sde Teiman is known for brutality and torture, we can’t imagine what our father is going through in that place and if he is well or not, warm or cold, hungry or in pain.

The UN warned earlier this year that Palestinians imprisoned across Israeli jails and detention camps have also faced waterboarding, sleep deprivation, and electrocution by Israeli prison authorities since Oct 7 2023. The Sde Teiman torture camp, where dozens have been killed, has been referred to as Israel’s Guantanamo.

HTS appoints foreign extremists to top positions in new Syrian army
The Cradle, Dec 30 2024

The interim Syrian government has promoted seven foreign fighters from extremist groups formerly linked to Al-Qaeda to the ranks of lieutenant and colonel as part of a series of promotions announced on Dec 30. The Syrian Defense Ministry announced the promotions in a letter signed by Ahmad al-Sharaa (Julani), Syria’s new de facto leader and commander-in-chief of the Syrian armed forces. Sharaa formerly led Jabhat al-Nusra, which he founded in Syria under the direction of ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi in 2011.

According to the US State Dept, more than 40k foreign fighters from over 100 countries traveled to Syria to fight for UN-designated terror groups, including Jabhat al-Nusra and ISIS. Now, many are receiving high positions in the new Syrian army.

  • According to the letter, Jordanian citizen Abd’al-Rahman Hussein Khatib has been promoted to lieutenant in the new Syrian army. Khatib, also known as Abu Hussein Jordani, is of Palestinian origin and has close relations with HTS leader Sharaa. He graduated from a medical college at the University of Jordan and came to fight in Syria in 2013. Khatib is responsible for monitoring conflicts between armed groups and currently serves on HTS’s military council.
  • Abd’al-Aziz Daud Khudaberdi, also known as Abu Mohammed Turkistani, is a native of Turkistan and has been promoted to lieutenant.
  • Omar Mohammed Ciftci, also known as Mukhtar Turki, is a Turkish national who has become a lieutenant.
  • Abd’el-Samriz Bishari, an Albanian, has been promoted to colonel.
  • Maulana Tirson Abd’ul-Samad, a native of Tajikistan, became a colonel.
  • Ala Mohamed Abd’ul-Baqi, an Egyptian, was promoted to colonel.
  • Ibn Ahmad Hariri, a Jordanian, became a colonel.

The decree was issued within the framework of the “process of development and renewal of the Syrian army and armed forces.” The promotions are “to continue the spirit of commitment and dedication to the service of religion and the country,” the decree said.

Syrian nationals who fought with Sharaa and HTS have also received promotions. Murhaf Abu Qasra, who has been promoted to lieutenant, is currently serving as defense minister in the Syrian interim government until March. Abu Qasra previously served as commander-in-chief of the HTS military wing. He was also one of the most prominent leaders of the Military Operations Directorate, which led the lightning assault to topple the Syrian government of Bashar al-Assad earlier this month. He holds a bachelor’s degree in agricultural engineering from the University of Damascus.

Turkiye to print Syrian IDs, passports as cooperation with HTS expands
The Cradle, Dec 30 2024

Following the overthrow of Assad, Turkiye is set to issue new identity cards, passports, and driving licenses for Syrian citizens, according to a report by the Turkish newspaper Daily Sabah on Dec 30. The initiative aims to assist Ankara in ending the refugee status of millions of Syrians now in Turkiye. Daily Sabah reported that Syrian refugees currently living in Turkiye will have their refugee status terminated. They will now be required to apply for a residence permit if they wish to remain there.

Syrians seeking to visit Turkiye will need to use their passports to apply for a visa to enter the country. The Turkish Migration Management Directorate plans to establish offices in Syria to work with the new Syrian officials in managing the entry and exit of Syrians to and from Turkiye. Millions of Syrians fled their homeland after the start of the covert, US-backed war on Syria that began in 2011. Some three million became refugees in Turkiye.

After over a decade in Turkiye, Syrian refugees have faced increasing racism and discrimination from ultra-nationalist Turks. Promises to expel Syrians from Turkiye marked the 2023 presidential elections. Daily Sabah notes that over 25k Syrians have returned home from Turkiye after HTS ousted Assad on Dec 8. HTS leader Ahmad al-Sharaa (Julani) has become the de facto ruler of the country and continues to coordinate closely with Turkish officials.

The Turkish paper cited a survey from Istanbul-based AREDA claiming 91% of Syrians in Turkiye are happy with the fall of Assad’s government and 71.5% are hopeful about their country’s future. The study showed that 45% of Syrians are willing to return home if the situation in Syria improves, while 26% wish to go back “as soon as possible.” However, the Migration Policy Institute writes:

For many Syrians, conditions on the ground in Syria are too fluid to know whether and when return will be safe, let alone desirable. In addition to political uncertainty about which factions will control different areas of Syria, returnees will face massive housing shortages and limited work opportunities, particularly in the agricultural, construction, and industrial sectors. While many Syrians have returned to their country following Assad’s removal, many have likely come back temporarily to celebrate, see loved ones, or assess the conditions of their former homes.

Over 80% of Gaza displacement tents destroyed by bitter winter conditions
The Cradle, Dec 30 2024

The besieged population’s suffering worsens in the Gaza Strip due to the harsh weather conditions that have so far led to the death of several displaced Palestinians and the destruction of tens of thousands of tents.

Gaza’s Government Media Office said in a statement on Dec 30 that the number of deaths from the extreme weather conditions has reached seven, adding that the toll is expected to increase. One of the several victims of the freezing weather was an infant, according to medical sources cited by WAFA. the media office’s statement read:

We have warned more than once of the danger of the arrival of depressions, winter, and frost waves, coinciding with the tragic reality experienced by our people, who are being subjected to killing, genocide, and the destruction of homes and vital sectors.

The media office announced a day earlier that around 110k tents out of 135k are “worn out” and “unfit” for displaced Palestinians. By late November, over 80% of Gaza’s displacement tents had already been severely affected by the weather and the lack of essential facilities to deal with it. Video footage from Dec 30 and the past 24 hours has shown many tents, most of which are made from cloth, completely soaked in rainwater, or submerged in areas that have been flooded.

Hundreds of tents have been decimated since Sunday night, particularly in central Gaza’s Deir al-Balah and the southern Al-Mawasi-Khan Yunis area. Commissioner-General of UNRWA Phillipe Lazzarini said last week:

Babies in Gaza are freezing to death due to cold weather and lack of shelter … Blankets, mattresses, and other winter supplies have been stuck in the region for months waiting for approval to get into Gaza.

He was referring to Israel’s closure of all border crossings and the continued prevention of essential aid from entering the strip. Meanwhile, warplanes continue to carry out brutal attacks across the strip.

Gaza’s tent cities have been facing heavy rains and brutal floods since last month. Gaza-based Palestinian writer Esraa Abo Qamar wrote for the Palestine Chronicle:

In Gaza, this winter is not just cold; it is a fight for survival. People are struggling against the biting chill, without proper clothing or heating. What might seem minor elsewhere, catching a cold or staying wet, is life-threatening here, especially for children and the elderly.

Over 90% of Gaza’s population has been subjected to Israel’s forced displacement orders since the beginning of the war. As a result, the displaced Palestinians have been constantly on the move, forced into makeshift shelters and encampments that have been repeatedly targeted by Israeli airstrikes. Making conditions even worse, Israel has expanded its brutal assault against Gaza’s medical facilities.

Kamal Adwan Hospital chief taken to notorious Israeli torture camp
The Cradle, Dec 30 2024

Prominent Palestinian doctor Hussam Abu Safia has been taken to Israel’s notorious torture camp, Sde Teiman, following his abduction by Israeli forces at the Kamal Adwan Hospital in north Gaza, CNN reported on Dec 30. Dr Safia has not been seen publicly since his abduction from the hospital during an Israeli raid on Dec 27 that caused the hospital to cease functioning. Medical staff told CNN that Israeli forces started a fire in the hospital and that they were all rounded up outside and ordered to remove their clothes over the course of several hours before being forced to leave. Israeli media published footage of Dr Safia walking alone through the rubble surrounding the hospital toward an Israeli tank before his abduction.

Recently released former detainees from Sde Teiman have told CNN that Dr Safia is in the notorious detention center. Ahmad al-Sayyed Salim, 18, said a doctor from the Abu Safia family was brought into the prison on Saturday. Salim was detained 42 days ago at an Israeli checkpoint when he was forced to leave northern Gaza. Another former prisoner, Yahya Zaqout, said he was in a cell next to the doctor and heard guards calling his name. He said:

I heard them calling his name between the names they call every morning and night, and we had men that were brought to our cell and told us they were detained along with Dr Hussam.

Alaa Abu Banat, who was detained at Sde Teiman 43 days ago, said:

They are all still in detention. They treated them really badly, especially the doctors.

Dr Safia’s family told CNN:

Sde Teiman is known for brutality and torture, we can’t imagine what our father is going through in that place and if he is well or not, warm or cold, hungry or in pain.

Israeli soldiers working as guards in the facility have regularly tortured Palestinian detainees through the use of rape, beatings, electrocution and forced feeding since the start of the war on Gaza in October last year. An Israeli doctor who worked at the camp reported that doctors there are “routinely” forced to amputate prisoners’ limbs as a result of prolonged handcuffing by the guards. Khaled Mahajneh, a lawyer who visited Sde Teiman, told +972 Magazine:

The situation there is more horrific than anything we’ve heard about Abu Ghraib and Guantánamo.

WAFA news agency reported on Monday that Israeli army forces arrested a number of patients on Sunday night while they were being transferred from the Indonesian Hospital in the northern Gaza Strip to Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza City. Medical sources stated:

Israeli army forces arrested four patients out of 10, while they were being transferred from the Indonesian Hospital to Al-Shifa Hospital.

Israel’s war on Gaza is approaching its 15th month. Israeli forces have killed over 45.5k Palestinians since October last year in an effort to ethnically cleanse the strip and prepare it for Jewish settlement.

Israeli army advances in south Syria, expels employees from government buildings
The Cradle, Dec 30 2024

Israeli troops surrounded Syrian government buildings in the southern city of Quneitra on Dec 30 as Israel’s military continues to expand its occupation in Syria’s south. The Israeli army demanded the evacuation of employees from official buildings in Quneitra. Syrian television reported:

The Israeli occupation army entered the town of Baath, expelling employees from government offices under the pretext of conducting inspections.

Earlier this month, Israeli forces surrounded Baath and demanded the surrender of all weapons within hours. Videos and photos on social media showed Israeli army troops and vehicles deep in the city of Quneitra. Al Mayadin’s correspondent reported:

The occupation forces advance with tanks and armored vehicles towards the former city of Al-Baath in Quneitra to reach the Directorates of Supply and Electricity, the Real Estate Bank, and the automated bakery under the pretext of inspection, and expel employees from government buildings.

The advances came a day after over a dozen people were killed in an Israeli airstrike on Adra Industrial City in the Damascus countryside. Palestinian Islamic Jihad’s Quds Brigades said three of its fighters were killed in Syria.

Israel has continued to reinforce and expand its wide-scale occupation of southern Syria, which began from Mount Hermon after the toppling of Assad and has extended to as deep as Damascus’s outskirts and countryside. Israel’s recent expansion has seen invading troops seize precious water sources such as the Al-Wahda Dam in the Yarmouk River Basin.

It has also set up seven permanent outposts along the UN-monitored buffer zone, which Israeli forces expanded immediately in the aftermath of the fall of Damascus when Netanyahu declared the end of the 1974 Israeli–Syrian border agreement. Two of these outposts in Mount Hermon overlook Damascus and all its western suburbs.

Israeli strikes also continue to target what remains of Syria’s military infrastructure, the majority of which was destroyed in massive bombardments following the collapse of Damascus. Tel Aviv has vowed to maintain its expanded occupation of Syria for the foreseeable future.

Syria’s new leadership receives Ukrainian FM in Damascus
The Cradle, Dec 30 2024

Syria’s de facto ruler Ahmad al-Sharaa (Julani), and the country’s new Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaybani hosted Ukraine’s top diplomat in Damascus on Dec 30. Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrei Sybiha arrived in the capital at the head of a high-level delegation, which included Zelensky’s special envoy. Sybiha was quoted as saying:

We seek to cooperate with the new Syrian administration in several areas. We share with Syria the suffering from unjust regimes. We are ready to help Syria in collecting evidence and investigating the crimes of the former regime and Russia. Russia and Assad regime are partners in committing atrocities in Syria. We believe that relations between our two countries will witness great development. If you can expel the Russians from your lands, you will ensure your security and the security of neighboring countries.

Shaybani said during the meeting that his country is “turning the page” on the era of Assad, stressing that there will be a “strategic partnership” between Damascus and Kiev. Over the past few years, Ukraine has provided crucial support to HTS and other extremist factions under its command in Idlib before the assault that ended the Assad government. HTS militants and fighters from ISIS and other extremist groups have also been deployed in Ukraine to fight Russian forces.

Before the launch of the offensive on Nov 27, Ukrainian drone experts had been training and equipping extremist militants in Idlib. The Russian military intervened in Syria in 2015 in support of Assad’s government, helping the Syrian Arab Army turn the tide against several groups who had taken over large swathes of the country, including the Nusra Front, which became HTS. Moscow and HTS have established a line of contact since Assad’s government fell in early December. Sharaa said on Dec 29:

Russia is an important country and is considered the second most powerful country in the world. There are deep strategic interests between Russia and Syria. All Syrian weapons are Russian, and many power stations are run by Russian expertise. We do not want Russia to leave Syria in the way some people would like.

Russia has said that the future of its presence in Syria will depend on the outcome of talks with the country’s new authorities following the transitional period.

kit klarenberg

Collapsing Empire: RIP ‘Overt Operations’
Kit Klarenberg, Al Mayadeen English, Dec 30 2024

In recent months, a remarkable development in the Empire’s decline has gone almost entirely unnoticed. The National Endowment for Democracy’s grant database has been removed from the web. Until recently, a searchable interface allowed visitors to view detailed records of Washington-funded NGOs, civil society, and media projects in particular countries – covering most of the world – the sums involved, and entities responsible for delivering them. This resource has now inexplicably vanished, and with it, enormous amounts of incontrovertible, self-incriminating evidence of destructive US skullduggery abroad.

Take for example NED grant records for Georgia, the site of recent repeated color revolution efforts, at the forefront of which were Endowment-bankrolled organizations. While still accessible via internet archives, they were deleted during the summer. Today, visitors to associated URLs are redirected to a brief entry simply titled “Eurasia.” The accompanying text describes in very broad terms the Endowment’s aims regionally and the total being spent, but the crucial questions of where and on what aren’t clarified. In a comic hypocrisy too, the blurb boldly states:

The heart of NED’s work in the region is the need to maintain access to objective information for local populations. Across the region, government actors are attempting to limit the space for citizens to distribute information and communicate freely online.

Resultantly, independent academics, activists, researchers, and journalists have been deprived of an invaluable resource for tracking and exposing the Empire’s machinations. Yet, the Endowment incinerating its public paper trail can only be considered a significant victory for these same actors. NED’s explicit and avowed raison d’être was to do publicly what US intelligence did – and in many cases still does – covertly. Now, after 40 years of wreaking havoc worldwide in service of the Empire, the CIA front has been forced underground, defeating its entire purpose.

NED was founded in Nov 1983, after the CIA became embroiled in a series of embarrassing public scandals. Then-Agency director William Casey was central to its construction. His objective was to create a public mechanism to conduct traditional CIA meddling overseas, except out in the open. Ever since, the Endowment has financed countless opposition groups, activist movements, media outlets, and trade unions to the tune of millions to engage in propaganda and political activism, to disrupt, destabilize, and displace ‘enemy’ regimes the world over. The NED’s true nature was openly acknowledged by the mainstream media for many years. In Jun 1986, Endowment’s president Carl Gershman told the NYT, “It would be terrible for democratic groups around the world” to be subsidized by the CIA. The exposure of such connivances meant they had been “discontinued” and farmed out to NED. Several high-ranking interviewees strenuously denied there was any connection between NED and the Agency, although the outlet acknowledged many Endowment programs seemed “superficially similar” to past CIA operations.

caitlin johnstone

The Empire Burns The Middle East While US Homelessness Surges
Caitlin Johnstone, Dec 30, 2024

The IDF has built a beachside resort on the coast of northern Gaza where its soldiers can take a break from committing genocide to relax, get massages, drink iced coffee, and eat ice cream and cotton candy by the shore. Meanwhile, the last hospital in northern Gaza has been burned down by the Israeli military after days of violent siege warfare on the medical facility. The IDF is now saying that it may stay in southern Lebanon past the 60-day limit it agreed to in its ceasefire deal with Hezbollah, which means we may soon be looking at yet another protracted illegal Israeli military occupation.

A recent report from Drop Site News cites more than a dozen BBC staff who say all the British state media outlet’s reporting on Israel and Palestine is ultimately controlled by a single editor named Raffi Berg, who previously worked for the CIA. The BBC reporters told Drop Site News that Berg consistently manipulates headlines and reporting in a way that benefits the information interests of the Israeli government. An anti-Assad outlet called Verify Syria has found that viral video footage purporting to show women and children being freed from Sednaya Prison after Assad’s ouster actually showed no such thing. In reality the location where the terrified women and children were filmed was a family charity facility called the Dafa Association, and they were terrified because the facility was being attacked by armed “revolutionaries.” This comes as the US-backed al-Qaeda affiliates who are now in charge in Syria announce that they probably won’t be holding elections for another four years.

The US empire is up to its elbows in the middle east working frenetically to manipulate what happens there, while in the US itself homelessness has taken another record-shattering leap forward. Homelessness in the US has increased by a staggering 18% since last year, and last year also saw a giant spike in homelessness of 12% from the year before. Officially there are now around 770k homeless Americans, though the real number is likely several times higher. This massive injustice is entirely by design. As the hub of a globe-spanning empire, the US needs to keep its citizenry poor, divided, distracted and powerless in order to keep them from meddling in the gears of the imperial machine. The more free time and mental spaciousness Americans have, the more they’ll awaken to how depraved their government is and how badly it’s screwing them over. The managers of the western empire naturally have a vested interest in keeping Americans poor, sick, ignorant, and propagandized. Which is why they remain so. The US-centralized empire thrives on lies, manipulation, callousness, and stupidity. The entire world is made worse by its existence. It degrades the collective soul of our species. It’s bad for Americans, and it’s bad for everyone else. Humanity will be much better off when this murderous power structure finally crumbles.

jonathan cook

Is US democracy a sham? Biden gave us the answer. Were you listening?
Jonathan Cook, Dec 30 2024

Only in the world of political make-believe we inhabit in the West would the Wall Street Journal’s account of Biden’s years-long cognitive decline, and its concealment by his officials, count as a scoop. And only in a world in which the billionaire-owned media alone constructs and polices what counts as reality would the WSJ be able to run this story without also being expected to consider what it signifies about America’s professed democracy. The emperor, we are now told, was naked all along. How did it take more than four years for the fearless, tenacious billionaire-owned media to notice?

The WSJ reports that even back in 2021 Biden had what his officials described as “bad days” when his mind worked so poorly he had to be kept away from senior Congresspeople and his own cabinet colleagues. So insulated was he that he rarely met even with key figures directing White House policy, such as the Secretaries of State, Defence and the Treasury. He was able to hold only two or three cabinet meetings a year during his four-year term: a total of nine, compared to 19 by Barack Obama and 25 by Donald Trump. His aides barely strayed from his side because they needed to whisper instructions for him to carry out the simplest of public tasks, such as where to enter and exit a room. Concern only went mainstream when he performed catastrophically in an unscripted TV debate against Trump in June, eventually having to pull out of his re-election bid and let his vice-president, Kamala Harris, take over. Shortly afterwards, it emerged that he had been receiving regular visits to the White House from a leading neurologist and Parkinson’s expert. Many observers – myself included – pointed out Biden’s mental infirmity from the get-go. Matt Orfalea has been compiling video clips of the president’s stunning gaffes and verbal confusions for years. None of us were genuises. We didn’t need access to the 50 White House insiders interviewed by the WSJ. It was blindingly obvious.

You had to be lying, or hypnotised, to deny what was so visible. And yet every time we pointed out Biden’s clear cognitive impairment, we were accused of promoting conspiracy theories, engaging in elder abuse, or supporting Trump. The emperor, so we were told, was fully clothed. The truth about Biden hasn’t suddenly leaked out from his officials. Senior politicians on both sides of the aisle knew. White House correspondents knew. Editors knew. And they all lied to protect the system of power to which they belong, the system that keeps them gainfully employed, the system that maintains their status. No one was going to rock the boat.

The WSJ hasn’t suddenly found out things it didn’t know before. The reason it is coming clean now – as are White House staffers – is that President Biden is almost out the door. The truth is no longer a serious threat to the Washington power system. There will be more revelations about Biden’s incapacity – maybe contained in a future book by Bob Woodward – after his presidency has become a distant memory. When it is safe for the full story to be told. When the lies are no longer important. But more significant than the media deceptions are the fact that much of the public fell for them, not once but over and over again: day after day, week after week, month after month, year after year. Why? Because far too many of us are in the grip of the West’s propaganda system. We believe that the billionaire-owned media is to be trusted, that it serves the public good, not private wealth. If a large chunk of the public can be persuaded that a man who is incapable of finding the door through which he’s supposed to leave is “sharp as a tack”, then why would they not also believe that the United States is promoting democracy as it has laid waste to the Middle East over the past two decades to control the region’s oil?

Or that Washington is seeking peace for the world and Ukraine by arming it with ever-more offensive weapons against a nuclear-armed Russia so that the US can place ballistic missiles on Moscow’s doorstep? Or that the US wants a ceasefire in Gaza even as it supplies the munitions, intelligence and diplomatic cover for Israel to carry out a genocide there? The problem is that, subjected to a lifetime of elite propaganda, many are readier to believe that very propaganda than the evidence of their own own eyes. They are truly hypnotised. Even now, many are listening to the “revelations” of Biden’s long decline and, just like the WSJ, not wondering how the US has been functioning for the past four years with a president barely able to read a teleprompter, one whose mind is so vacant he can wander off in the middle of a conversation. Does the US run by itself? Does it need a president? Or is the president nothing more than a figurehead for a permanent bureaucracy that expects to wield power from the shadows, unobserved by voters and unaccountable to them? Is the US a democracy, or is the democracy just a facade behind which a wealth elite maintains its power? Biden has given us the answer. Were you listening?

wsws

Israel storms and sets fire to the last hospital in northern Gaza
Kevin Reed, WSWS, Dec 30 2024

IOF raided Kamal Adwan Hospital in Beit Lahia on Friday, forcibly removed patients and staff and then set the facility on fire. The hospital was the last medical facility in northern Gaza that remained open since the Israeli genocide against the Palestinians began in Oct 2023. The New York Post reported that over 240 individuals were detained, including the hospital’s director, Dr Hussam Abu Safiya, whom Israel accused of being an operative for Hamas. The Zionist military sought to cover up the impact of its brutal assault by claiming it had evacuated 350 patients and staff before the raid. However, the forced evacuation disrupted patient medical care, especially for those who were critically ill or dependent on life-saving treatments. Details about the hospitals or shelters where patients were transferred were not readily available, as the situation remained chaotic with the ongoing military action.

The World Health Organization (WHO) condemned the raid, stating that rendering the last major hospital in northern Gaza non-operational meant that the lives of around 75k residents who relied on its services were endangered. The WHO further criticized the systematic destruction of Gaza’s healthcare infrastructure, highlighting that the remaining hospitals are ill-equipped to handle the influx of patients from Kamal Adwan. Medical and humanitarian groups expressed deep concern over the raid, emphasizing Dr Safiya’s dedication to children’s health under dire conditions. Hamas denied Israel’s claims that militants were using the hospital as a command center and called for international intervention to protect medical facilities. The incident has intensified debates over the protection of healthcare institutions in the conflict zones and the humanitarian impact of military operations on civilian infrastructure. A report published on Saturday by WHO said:

Initial reports indicate that some areas of the hospital were burnt and severely damaged during the raid, including the laboratory, surgical unit, engineering and maintenance department, operations theatre, and the medical store. Earlier in the day, twelve patients and a female health staff were reportedly forced to evacuate to destroyed and non-functional Indonesian Hospital where it is not possible to provide any care, while most of the staff, stable patients and companions were moved to a nearby location. Additionally, some people were reportedly stripped and forced to walk toward southern Gaza. Over the last two months, the area around the hospital has remained highly volatile and attacks on the hospitals and on health workers have occurred almost daily. This week, bombardments in its vicinity reportedly killed 50 people, including five health workers from Kamal Adwan Hospital. Kamal Adwan is now empty. The movement and treatment of these critical patients under such conditions pose grave risks to their survival. WHO is deeply concerned for their wellbeing, as well as for the Kamal Adwan Hospital director who has been reportedly detained during the raid. WHO lost contact with him since the raid began.

The Kamal Adwan Hospital has been the target of repeated military attacks and sieges by Israeli forces over the past 14 months. On Oct 25, IOF besieged the hospital and trapped approximately 600 patients, companions and staff inside. The WHO reported at the time that medical staff suffered injuries and were detained during this raid. Director Dr Safiya stated that Israeli tanks surrounded the facility, cut off electricity, and shelled the building, targeting the second and third floors. Following the raid, the hospital suffered significant damage, including the destruction of critical supplies due to bombings. In early Dec 2024, the IDF conducted airstrikes near the hospital, resulting in civilian casualties. On Dec 11, the hospital’s maternity ward was targeted, leading to the deaths of two mothers and their newborn babies. The following day, Israeli forces raided the hospital, detaining approximately 70 medical staff members and ordering all males above the age of 16 to leave for searches. Reports have also emerged that Israeli bulldozers crushed people sheltering outside the hospital, causing numerous fatalities. The Palestinian Health Minister called for an investigation into these incidents, and international organizations expressed deep concern over the humanitarian implications of the attacks on the hospital.

The intensifying attacks and shutdown of Kamal Adwan Hospital are part of the systematic destruction of the medical infrastructure in Gaza by Israel. Since Oct 7 2023, numerous hospitals have been targeted, and the sustained assault on healthcare facilities is a central component of the deliberate murder and ethnic cleansing operation of the regime of Benjamin Netanyahu. Israel has carried out air strikes against the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in central Gaza, the Al-Wafa Hospital in central Gaza City, the Al-Quds Hospital in Gaza City, the Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital in central Gaza and the Nasser Medical Complex in Khan Yunis. Dozens were killed in the strikes, and countless others died from lack of access to medical care amid Israel’s rampage that has destroyed or damaged two-thirds of all structures in the Palestinian enclave. Although comprehensive data is limited, a significant number of civilians, including children, have been killed as a direct result of attacks on medical infrastructure, including drone missile strikes on ambulances attempting to reach injured people or transporting victims to hospitals. The airstrikes on Oct 22 2023, near the Al Shifa and Al Quds hospitals, for example, contributed to what has been described as the “bloodiest” night of the genocide at the time.

Meanwhile, military operations in Gaza have caused significant casualties among medical personnel. The Gaza Health Ministry has reported that approximately 986 healthcare workers have been killed since Oct 2023. This includes 165 doctors, 260 nurses, 300 management and support personnel, 184 health associate professionals, 76 pharmacists, and 12 other health workers. On Nov 3, 2023, the Gaza Health Ministry reported that 136 paramedics had been killed, and 25 ambulance vehicles had been destroyed since the beginning of the conflict. On the same day, Israel bombed a medical convoy outside of Al-Shifa hospital. Dr Hussam Abu Safiya, who has been detained in the latest assault on Kamal Adwan Hospital, was born in 1973 in the Jabalia refugee camp in the northern Gaza Strip and is a Palestinian pediatrician and human rights defender. Dr Safiya has refused to evacuate the hospital choosing to remain with the patients, despite orders from IOF. In Oct 2024, during an earlier Israeli raid, Dr Safiya was briefly detained but returned to continue his work. Tragically, during his detention, his 15-year-old son Ibrahim, who was sheltering at the hospital with the family, was killed by an Israeli drone strike.

On Dec 27 2024, IOF detained Dr Abu Safiya again during a raid on the hospital, accusing him of being a Hamas operative. This action has drawn condemnation from medical and humanitarian organizations, highlighting his commitment to children’s health under dire circumstances. Throughout the Gaza genocide, the WSWS has reported on and analyzed the Israeli government’s attacks on medical facilities and healthcare personnel which has unfolded with the backing of the US government. These deliberately murderous attacks now barely illicit comment from the Biden administration as it focuses on exiting the White House for the incoming second Trump administration. On Friday, NSC spox Adm (Retd) John Kirby made disingenuous comments to reporters, saying:

Hospitals should not be active scenes of combat and conflict. People should be able to be able to feel safe going to a hospital, get the medical care that they desperately need.

Kirby also reiterated Israeli claims that Hamas is using hospitals to “store caches of weapons, to house fighters, to plan and coordinate,” allegations that have never been backed up with a single piece of evidence. Kirby then declined to answer specific questions about the strike on the Kamal Adwan Hospital.

South Korea’s acting president impeached amid ongoing protests
Ben McGrath, WSWS, Dec 30 2024

The acute political crisis in South Korea continues to deepen as the National Assembly, led by the main opposition Democratic Party (DP), voted to impeach acting president Han Duck-soo on Friday. Han, who is also prime minister, assumed presidential duties on Dec 14, when President Yoon Suk-yeol was also impeached and suspended from office over his failed attempt to impose martial law on Dec 3. The DP submitted the motion against Han to the 300-seat parliament on Thursday. It passed the following day 192-0, with the DP’s 170 seats and the rest from minor parties or nominal “independents” aligned with the Democrats. All 108 members of the ruling People Power Party (PPP) boycotted the vote. Although a parliamentary minority, it holds ruling party status as President Yoon comes from the PPP. The PPP is seeking an injunction to reverse parliament’s decision last Friday. While the South Korean constitution requires a two-thirds parliamentary majority to impeach a president, a cabinet minister can be impeached by a simple majority. The party argues that since Han is serving as the acting president, the two-thirds majority rule should apply to him. Han publicly accepted his impeachment, stating:

I respect the decision of the National Assembly, and in order not to add to the confusion and uncertainty, I will suspend my duties in line with relevant laws, and wait for the swift and wise decision of the Constitutional Court.

The court rules on whether impeached officials are removed from power or not. He has been replaced as acting president by Finance Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Choi Sang-mok. Han, appointed by Yoon to his cabinet, and the PPP have stonewalled impeachment proceedings against Yoon. In impeaching Han, the DP cited his refusal to appoint three new Constitutional Court justices to fill existing vacancies, as well as blocking bills to establish special counsel probes into Yoon’s attempt to impose martial law and into his wife, Kim Geon-hui, who is accused of corruption. The DP also accused Han, in his capacity as prime minister, of failing to oppose Yoon’s attempt to impose martial law, essentially a coup plot, which Han admitted to learning about nearly two hours before the president made his declaration.

In order to remove a president from office, six of nine judges on the Constitutional Court must approve. They have 180 days from Yoon’s suspension to make a decision. Currently, there are only six judges on the court, with three vacant seats since October. This means if only one justice sides with Yoon, he would return to office with all presidential powers, including over the military. The Constitutional Court is one of the country’s two top-level judicial bodies, alongside the Supreme Court. The president appoints all nine justices; however, only three are directly chosen by the chief executive. Three justices are nominated by the chief justice of the Supreme Court and the other three are nominated by the National Assembly. At present, two justices were directly appointed by Yoon’s predecessor, Moon Jae-in, a Democrat. One was directly appointed by Yoon. The other three were chosen by the Supreme Court. The National Assembly is now wrangling over the appointment of its three allotted judges, with the PPP claiming that an acting president cannot legally appoint the justices. Han had sided with the PPP.

Mass protests are continuing against Yoon and the PPP, which demonstrators see as an accomplice in the president’s attempt to impose a military dictatorship. On Saturday, upwards of 500k protesters gathered in Gwanghwamun, Seoul calling for Yoon’s removal from office and arrest. They also called for the dissolution of the PPP. Police claimed only 35k took part, a drastic undercounting meant to downplay the protests in hopes of preventing them from growing.Notably, many anti-government protesters on Saturday also waved Palestinian flags in opposition to Israel’s more than year-long genocide in Gaza and expansion of war throughout the Middle East, which has been backed by Seoul. It is a recognition that the attack on democratic rights is not limited to a single government, but is being carried out by the ruling class around the world. It is also a sign of the anti-war sentiment that exists within the South Korean population. A counterprotest of Yoon’s supporters took place approximately a kilometer away, which police also estimated at 35k participants. Organisers ludicrously claimed three million people took part, a fact easily disproven by photos of the rally. Yoon is also widely despised with over 75% of the population supporting his removal from office.

While large by any measure, Saturday’s anti-Yoon rally was significantly smaller than the two million who demonstrated at the National Assembly on Dec 14 to demand Yoon’s impeachment. The Democrats are downplaying the continuing danger to democratic rights, seeking to direct public anger behind the actions of the National Assembly as well as the impeachment of figures like Han Duck-soo. The DP and their supporters in smaller fake “progressive” parties and the trade unions conduct the rallies, like the one on Saturday, as campaign events and present Yoon’s removal from office as practically a done deal. All the problems workers, farmers and youth face are laid at the feet of Yoon, giving the impression that if only he were gone, social and economic problems would be resolved. As well, the DP’s allies in the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions (KCTU) have ended their token “indefinite general strike,” which was nothing more than scattered protests and short, partial walkouts designed to let workers blow off steam without affecting big business or the government.

Yoon’s coup attempt was not ultimately the result of one man’s predilection for authoritarianism. It was a product of the crisis of capitalism, which is unfolding around the world. The ruling classes are increasingly turning to far-right and fascistic figures, notably Donald Trump in the United States, to impose their will on the working class. The DP and its allies are seeking to limit the protests to the safe channels of the National Assembly and court system in order to protect the capitalist system itself, thereby covering up the potential for another declaration of martial law should Yoon resume office. This is in a country that was dominated by dictatorial and military rule from its founding as a state in 1948 through the 1980s. Behind the façade of democratic reforms erected after mass protests in 1987, the military and state apparatus retain tremendous influence.

The Democrats’ perfidy has only emboldened Yoon. He and his legal team have largely rejected cooperation with the impeachment and investigation into his martial law declaration. For nearly two weeks, Yoon refused to accept documents from the Constitutional Court related to hearings in his impeachment trial. On Friday, Yoon’s legal team did finally accept court documents at the last minute before the first impeachment hearing. Yun Gap-geun, one of Yoon’s lawyers, claimed that the documents were delivered “illegally” and that they were unable to prepare properly. The next hearing is scheduled for Jan 3. Yoon has also ignored summons from the Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials (CIO) to appear for questioning, including a third summons requesting he appear this past Sunday on charges of insurrection and abuse of power. It is possible the CIO will request an arrest warrant for Yoon, but this will by no means resolve the ongoing political crisis.

Victorian Liberal leader ousted in further shift to right by Australian political establishment
Mike Head, WSWS, Dec 30 2024

A new, more right-wing leader was installed to head Australia’s Liberal Party opposition in the state of Victoria last Friday, backed by the Murdoch media and the most right-wing faction of the federal Liberal-National Coalition. The party-room ouster of supposed “moderate” faction leader John Pesutto and election of Brad Battin, a “law and order” ex-police officer, marks a further political realignment not just in Victoria, the country’s second most populous state, but nationally. Murdoch’s Australian reported on its front-page lead article on Saturday that federal Liberals, factionally aligned with Coalition leader Peter Dutton, applied “pressure” to their state counterparts to anoint Battin in the leadup to the next federal election, which must be held by mid-May.

At his first media conference, Battin pledged to cut the size of the public service, lower business taxes and boost the police. He signalled a focus on outer suburban voters in Melbourne, the state capital, rather than the affluent layers in inner-city areas that have traditionally been the main social base of the big business Liberal Party. Like Dutton, another former police officer, Battin aims to channel US President-elect Donald Trump’s victory last month, by seeking to exploit the widespread discontent over the intensifying cost-of-living and affordable housing crisis under the state and federal Labor governments, and divert it in a repressive pro-business direction. In another signal of the political shift, Battin and his backers refused to share the state party leadership with the Liberals’ “moderate” faction, as previously was the case. Another member of the right faction, ex-tennis professional Sam Groth, was elected deputy leader at the party-room meeting after that role was denied to the “moderate” wing’s Jess Wilson.

Battin epitomises the turn by the Liberals, spearheaded by Dutton and backed by sections of the corporate elite, to a more repressive and social spending-slashing direction. Battin was a Victoria Police officer from 2001 to 2007, rising to senior constable, before running a suburban bakery franchise from 2007 until his election to the state parliament in 2010. At his media event, Battin declared that tackling an alleged crime wave and reducing the “burden” of an “out of control” government budget were his top priorities. As shadow police minister under Pesutto, Battin had already pushed an agenda framed around “zero tolerance for street crime” and harsher terms of imprisonment. An editorial in Saturday’s Australian threw the Murdoch media’s weight behind the leadership shift and issued marching orders to the Liberals. it declared:

New Victorian Liberal leader Brad Battin has been clear on his priorities. They are to tackle crime, fix the budget and reduce taxes. His parliamentary colleagues must fall in behind this agenda and leave behind the divisions under which John Pesutto’s ambitions to become premier evaporated.

Pesutto’s removal was the result of a destabilisation operation triggered by far-right state Liberal parliamentarian Moira Deeming, who successfully sued Pesutto for defamation. A Federal Court judge ruled that Pesutto had slandered Deeming by implying that she knowingly associated and sympathised with neo-Nazis, and ordered him to pay her $300k in damages. Pesutto also faces hundreds of thousands, possibly millions, of dollars in legal costs. Pesutto had made comments in an attempt to distance the Liberal Party from Deeming, after neo-Nazis joined a Mar 2023 anti-transgender rights rally she had helped organise on the parliamentary building steps. Neo-Nazis performed Hitler salutes at the rally, causing a public outcry of opposition to such fascist displays.

Deeming was removed from the Liberals’ parliamentary party room last year after launching her lawsuit against Pesutto, but Friday’s state meeting also voted to readmit her. In a last-ditch bid to head off his dumping, Pesutto publicly apologised to Deeming just before Christmas. That backflip came only a week after he cast a presiding vote to refuse to readmit her following a 14-all split in the partyroom. Deeming is a far-right figure who has been promoted by the Murdoch media, particularly Sky News Australia presenter Peta Credlin. From 2009 to 2015, Credlin was former Coalition leader Tony Abbott’s chief of staff, first as opposition leader then prime minister. Credlin is a weekly columnist with the Australian and News Corp Australia’s Sunday tabloids, including the Sydney Sunday Telegraph and the Melbourne Herald Sun. In a September column, Credlin pointed to the underlying far-right political agenda. She said the Deeming “saga” was “essentially about the long-term gutlessness of the Victorian Liberal parliamentary team.” Credlin also recently indicated the level of her personal involvement in the Deeming affair. She reported that she had accompanied Deeming to an unsuccessful meeting with the Victorian Liberal Party state president to seek to settle Deeming’s case against Pesutto.

In one Sky News interview with Credlin, Deeming said she had been “betrayed” by the party and “relentlessly hunted” out of the party room following the anti-transgender rights rally. This echoes one of Trump’s agendas. At an event for young conservatives in Phoenix, Arizona on Dec 22, Trump said he would sign executive orders to end “child sexual mutilation,” and to “get transgender out of” the military and schools on day one of his presidency. Deeming has a far-right public record of opposing COVID-19 vaccine mandates and abortion rights. She has stated that rape victims should reject abortions and turn to the Christian church. She is a member of the conservative think-tank, the Institute of Public Affairs, which is funded by Australia’s richest oligarch, iron ore magnate Gina Rinehart, who joined Trump and Elon Musk in Florida last month to celebrate Trump’s victory. The elevation of Battin and the promotion of Deeming are in line with the demands emerging in the corporate media for an historic, all-out assault on the jobs, social services and living conditions of workers in Australia, along the lines of that being mounted by Argentine President Javier Milei and planned by Trump.

Musk, the wealthiest individual in the world,  will head Trump’s Department of Government Efficiency, vowing to slash $2 trillion, or about one-third of the annual US government budget, primarily at the expense of social welfare, health, education and environmental programs. This agenda is an attempt to wind back the historical clock, overturning all the past gains of the working class. This requires a dramatic change in the political forms of rule by the capitalist ruling class, not just in the US but globally. The financial-corporate oligarchy is attempting to reorganise the world, including Australia, by means of social counter-revolution and political dictatorship. The political establishment is being realigned accordingly. A similar thrust is expected to be unveiled by Dutton when he announces a reshuffle of the Coalition’s federal shadow cabinet, an event he delayed until after the leadership shift in Victoria. Dutton’s reshuffle follows what the corporate media described as the surprise resignations of two leading “moderates,” foreign affairs spokesman Simon Birmingham and government services spokesman Paul Fletcher.

Reportedly, members of Dutton’s “conservative” faction have been agitating for stronger representation in the shadow ministry, amid a recent wave of announcements by at least 11 Coalition members of parliament, counting Birmingham and Fletcher, that they will not recontest their seats at the impending election. That came on top of four others who have quit the Coalition since the May 2022 election. This cleanout is accelerating a process that began with the federal Liberal party-room election of Dutton, a widely reviled hardline advocate of militarism and budget-slashing, as Coalition leader after the Labor Party scraped into office in 2022. Labor won only 32.5% of the national vote but was able to gain a narrow majority in the lower house of parliament, largely because the Liberal vote imploded in many of its wealthy inner-city electorates. Since then, the Albanese Labor government has presided over the biggest fall in real wages and living standards since the 1950s, intensifying an historic four-decade decline in the share of income going to the working class. This, plus Labor’s stepping up of the previous Coalition government’s line-up behind US war plans, including its support for the genocide in Gaza, has opened the door for the possible election of a far-right government under Dutton.

Australian Greens leader fraudulently claims Labor shifting to the left on Gaza
Oscar Grenfell, WSWS, Dec 30 2024

For the past month, the Australian Greens have been campaigning for a power-sharing arrangement with Labor in the event that the next federal election, which must be held by May, results in a hung parliament. Under conditions of consistently dire polling for the Labor government, a fragile minority government is a likely scenario. Last month, on the final sitting day of the parliamentary year, the Greens joined with Labor to help push through a barrage of government legislation. That included the Greens directly voting for pro-business housing policies that will benefit the property developers. While voting against bills for mass deportations of immigrants and a social media ban for children under 16, the Greens facilitated votes on those draconian laws, knowing they would pass with bipartisan Labor and Liberal-National support. Prominent Greens figures have given a series of interviews, emphasising their willingness to collaborate with a Labor government in the next parliament.

The Israeli genocide in Gaza highlights the rotten character of these overtures and is a potential source of awkwardness for the Greens. While Labor has stood four-square behind the mass slaughter, the Greens have correctly labelled the Israeli invasion a genocide. They have denounced Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and other government ministers for having “blood on their hands.” In their interviews on a power-sharing arrangement, leading Greens have simply not mentioned the genocide. That changed with comments from Greens leader Adam Bandt. The venue he chose was significant. Bandt gave the interview to the Murdoch-owned Australian, which, even amid the universal support of the corporate media for the Israeli offensive, has been the most frothing in its defence of the atrocities and attacks on those within Australia who oppose them. The purpose of Bandt’s interview was obvious. It was a signal to Labor and the corporate elite that the Greens would not let the genocide get in the way of their determination to prop up a big business Labor government. And, from a public relations standpoint, it was a cynical attempt to square ongoing posturing over the plight of the Palestinians with attempts to collaborate with a government complicit in some of the worst war crimes since the Holocaust. The headline of the article summed up the essential point of the interview:

Adam Bandt says Labor ‘slowly moving’ towards Greens’ position on Israel-Hamas war. Bandt noted that the Greens had called for an immediate, permanent and unconditional ceasefire a year ago. Labor and the Coalition then spent the best part of a year attacking us and people who pushed for peace but now Labor is being forced to admit the Greens were right all along. Labor is now slowly moving towards our position we’ve held now for a number of months. They attacked us at the time for it but now they are voting that way in the United Nations.

Those comments can only be described as an attempt to con opponents of the genocide and to promote a government that remains involved in the mass slaughter. The only concrete indication Bandt could give of Labor’s supposed shift was a handful of votes in the UNGA. But all honest supporters of the Palestinians know that such votes, always highly conditional and committing governments to nothing, are meaningless. Their sole purpose is to distance the imperialist powers responsible for the mass killing from the consequences of their support for Israel. When Labor has voted for supposed ceasefire resolutions, it has done so alongside other close US allies such as Britain and Canada. That makes clear that the votes have been coordinated with Washington. While the US votes with Israel against ceasefire motions, some of its “partners” vote for them, to try to bolster illusions that peace can be established through the UN and the “international community.”

The votes do not signify a shift in Labor’s position one iota. As a Labor spokesperson noted in response to the interview, the government has voted for “ceasefire” motions since November last year. In that time, it has aggressively defended Israel, politically and diplomatically, insisting on the Zionist regime’s supposed “right to defend itself.” The Labor government has also provided direct material support to the genocide, including through active defence export permits, and likely intelligence for the targeting of strikes provided by the joint US-Australian Pine Gap spy base. Labor’s role has been most evident in its vehement attacks on opposition to the genocide. Albanese and other senior ministers have slandered protesters as “antisemites.” State Labor governments have unsuccessfully sought at times to ban demonstrations altogether. Aware that he was on thin ice, as far as the truth is concerned, Bandt added that while Labor was shifting:

They’re not yet prepared to put any real pressure on the extremist Netanyahu government to give effect to it and we continue to push for that.

That is no comfort for the two million Palestinians in Gaza subjected to the more than a year-long offensive, which by some estimates has killed 200k people. Bandt’s comments, as cynical as they were, did not mark a fundamental deviation from the positions advanced by the Greens throughout the genocide. They have consistently presented Labor’s support for the atrocities as just a moral failing, and called on Albanese, Foreign Minister Penny Wong and others to “step up” and “do the right thing.” That is in line with the bankrupt perspective of pressure politics that has dominated the protest movement against the slaughter. The Greens, the middle-class pseudo-left and Palestinian nationalists have insisted that all that is required is to pressure Labor to end its support for Israel. This position, which has so manifestly failed, covers up the connection between the genocide and the broader eruption of imperialist militarism.
The genocide is part of a broader war front throughout the Middle East, expressed in the US-backed Israeli attacks on Lebanon, Yemen and Iran, as well as the recent regime-change operation in Syria. That, in turn, is a component of a developing global war.

As it has backed Israel, so too has Labor supported the US-NATO proxy war in Ukraine, aimed at inflicting a defeat on Russia, and Washington’s advanced preparations for a catastrophic conflict with China. Indeed, the signature policy of the Labor government has been to complete Australia’s transformation into a frontline state for such a war, through the vast expansion of the military and unprecedented US basing arrangements. The Greens have buried this broader context, because they themselves are a pro-imperialist party. In parliament, they have been the most vociferous supporters of Washington’s war against Russia, promoting all the lies that it is a conflict for Ukrainian “freedom” and “democracy.” In doing so, they have whitewashed the fascistic character of the Ukrainian regime and the fact that the war was deliberately provoked by the US, through its relentless expansion of NATO. In the Middle East, the Greens backed the US regime-change operations in Syria and Libya.

Two other elements of the Bandt interview should be noted. He was asked about a new “antisemitism taskforce” that has been established by the Labor government. The Australian noted that Bandt did not explicitly support the initiative, but neither did he denounce it. In fact, the taskforce is the latest stage in Labor’s offensive against anti-genocide sentiment, establishing a permanent body of spies, federal and state police and other government agencies to investigate, monitor and harass supporters of the Palestinians, based on a fraudulent conflation of opposition to the genocide with antisemitism. Bandt’s refusal to condemn this initiative shows that a Greens-backed Labor government would continue the assault on democratic rights. Secondly, Bandt was asked about claims that the Greens had abandoned their support for a “two-state solution.” He rejected this, declaring:

Our position is to support both Israelis’ and Palestinians’ rights to self-determination under international law and ensure there’s a just and lasting peace where they both have the security they’re entitled to.

That is, the Greens support the continued existence of Israel, a state based on imperialist colonialism and racial apartheid. The past 75 years, as well as the genocide itself, have demonstrated that the “two-state solution” is a dead letter. Even if it came to fruition, it would mean a Palestinian Bantustan, ruled over by the corrupt puppets of the US and Israel in the Palestinian Authority, and subject to attacks by the inherently expansionary Zionist regime. In other interviews, Bandt has hailed the experience of the Gillard Labor government as the model to be emulated. From 2010 to 2013, the Greens were in a formal alliance with that minority government, ensuring supply and confidence. The Gillard administration supported Israel, began Australia’s alignment with the US preparations for war against China, persecuted refugees and took the axe to healthcare, education and welfare. Conclusions must be drawn. The Greens are a right-wing capitalist party that offers no way forward against the genocide or any of the other pressing issues facing working people. They are bitterly opposed to the socialist and revolutionary perspective that is the only way to end war, inequality and increasing authoritarianism.

the cradle

Syria’s de facto ruler says it will take four years to hold elections
The Cradle, Dec 29 2024

Syria’s de facto ruler, HTS leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (Julani), stated on Dec 29 that organizing elections and writing a constitution for the country may take years. Following the fall of Assad on Dec 8, Sharaa announced the establishment of a caretaker government that would last for three months. In an interview with Al-Arabiya on Sunday, Sharaa stated:

The process of writing the constitution may take about three years, and we look forward to a constitution that lasts for the longest possible period, and this is a difficult and lengthy task. Organizing elections may take four years. Any valid elections will require a comprehensive population census.

Sharaa has appointed several fellow HTS members as ministers in the caretaker government, including ministers of defense, justice, and intelligence. Many held posts in the Salvation Government, which Sharaa established to rule Idlib after HTS conquered the governorate in northwest Syria with CIA assistance in 2015. Sharaa stated that the appointment of the new ministers and other state officials was part of a necessary stage that is “preparatory to a longer interim government.”

A delay in holding elections may allow Sharaa to consolidate control of Syria and assist him and his supporters in remaining in power for a long time. Idlib is conservative religiously and a center of Salafi ideology in Syria, resembling the sectarian Wahhabi religious doctrine of Saudi Arabia. Sharaa added:

The Idlib experience is not suitable for all of Syria, but it is a nucleus.

He said that it would take roughly one year before Syrians feel radical changes in government services. Sharaa also announced that HTS would be dissolved at the upcoming National Dialogue Conference. He stated that neighboring Saudi Arabia will play a large role in Syria’s future. He said:

I am proud of everything Saudi Arabia has done for Syria, and Saudi Arabia has major investment opportunities in Syria. Liberating Syria guarantees the security of the region and the Gulf for the next 50 years.

Sharaa also explained that his government is in talks with the US-backed and Kurdish-led SDF to resolve the crisis in northeastern Syria and to include them in the government’s armed forces. The SDF is currently battling a Turkish-backed faction, the Syrian National Army, in areas of northern Syria, including Manbij and the Tishrin Dam. Alongside occupying US forces, the SDF controls Syria’s major oil fields.

Sharaa stressed that the Kurds are an integral part of Syrian society, emphasizing that there will be no division of the country. He also expressed his hope that Trump would lift the US sanctions, which have crushed Syria’s economy and impoverished millions of Syrians in the past decade.

Syrian minorities under threat as security forces carry out raids against ‘remnants of Assad militias’
The Cradle, Dec 29 2024

The new Syrian government led by former Al-Qaeda leader Ahmad al-Sharaa (al-Julani) is carrying out raids and arrests against members of Bashar al-Assad’s fallen government amid reports of sectarian killings of minorities by forces associated with the new government. SANA reported on Saturday that “a number of remnants of the Assad militias” had been arrested and their weapons and ammunition confiscated in Syria’s coastal Latakia region.

Security forces have also been pursuing members of the former government in the regions of Tartous, Homs, and Hama in recent days. The media office of Syria’s interim interior ministry said the campaign was only launched after members of the former government had failed “to hand over their weapons and settle their affairs” within a specific time frame. Videos and reports circulating on social media indicate that former soldiers and civilians are also being expelled from their homes or abducted and executed by HTS militants simply for being Alawite.

The HTS-led Military Operations Command in Syria has set up “reconciliation centers” for ex-Assad government personnel to surrender weapons and receive temporary IDs, but reports indicate that numerous individuals have been abducted and found dead, even after having given up their weapons. Rami Abd’ul-Rahman of the SOHR said hereceived reports that government security forces were carrying out random arrests of supporters of Assad. He said in a phone interview on Saturday:

We need transitional justice, not revenge justice. The new Syria should be a state of justice, democracy, equality, and law.

SOHR has also documented at least 85 murder crimes across Syria that have led to 144 fatalities. At the same time, Christian sources report that large numbers of Christians are fleeing the ancient Christian town of Maaloula. The World Council of Arameans (WCA) reports that Maaloula’s Christian population has dwindled from 1,000 to fewer than 200 since the new government took power and now “faces an alarming escalation of threats, gunfire attacks, and expulsion.” The WCA reported that militants from the Sultan Suleiman Shah Brigade of the Turkish-backed Syrian National Army (SNA), led by Abu Amsha, are “raiding homes, intimidating families, and issuing orders for Christians to leave Maaloula, applying relentless pressure to force the last Arameans to abandon their homeland.”

The WCA added that extremist militants attacked a Christian man’s farm near Maaloula. After the man returned fire in self-defense and killed one attacker, extremists are now demanding his surrender and openly calling for the ethnic cleansing of Maaloula’s remaining Aramean Christian population.

On Dec 18, the WaPo reported that some HTS members were carrying out sectarian revenge attacks. The paper wrote:

Over the past week, WaPo reporters saw evidence of extrajudicial killings in Damascus and Hama province, and verified two videos showing fighters executing alleged members of Syria’s state security forces. In one video verified by the WaPo, a militant kicks the bloodied face of an apparently lifeless man on the floor. Another man with his hands and feet bound is kicked in the face behind him. Another video verified by the WaPo shows a fighter in military garb conducting a roadside execution of two men. “These are pigs. Officers from Assad forces were trying to escape,” the fighter says to the camera.

PA denies killing of Jenin journalist, blames resistance as family reveals ‘authority shot her’
The Cradle, Dec 29 2024

Palestinian Authority security services denied on Dec 28 the killing of journalist Shatha al-Sabbagh in the Jenin refugee camp in the occupied West Bank, despite a statement by her family blaming Ramallah. PA security spokesman Anwar Rajab said:

This heinous crime was committed by outlaws inside the Jenin camp.

He was referring to Palestinian resistance factions inside the camp, namely the Jenin Brigade of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad’s Quds Brigades. He also claimed Palestinian security services were not present in the area at the time. The PA is currently waging an indiscriminate, Israeli-backed siege and assault against the Jenin resistance and its popular cradle inside the city’s refugee camp. In a statement, Sabbagh’s family said:

We hold the PA responsible for this full-fledged crime. We call on local and international agencies to immediately probe the killing and hold those involved in planning and execution accountable.

Sabbagh was shot dead on Saturday evening. Her mother said in an interview on Sunday morning that the family, including young children, left their house to head to a nearby grocery store when the gunfire began. She said they lay flat on the ground, screaming as the sound of bullets continued:

My daughter is dead! Stop the gunfire!

But it was too late. Sabbagh was left to bleed out as the gunfire prevented anybody from approaching. Her brother told local media in an interview:

The authority’s security services shot her. A sniper was deployed on the building opposite us.

Sabbagh’s brother-in-law and others have also refuted the PA narrative. The PA officially announced the start of its siege and assault against Jenin on Dec 14. It said it aimed to restore order and root out the Jenin Brigade and other factions which it refers to as “outlaws” and “Iranian gangs” from the Jenin camp. At least nine people have been killed, among them children, PA security forces, and commanders of the Jenin Brigade.

‘Executions, sexual assault’: Eyewitnesses describe Israeli raid of Gaza’s Kamal Adwan Hospital
The Cradle, Dec 29 2024

A new report by the Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor has revealed the shocking conduct of Israeli army forces, including executions and sexual assault, during their recent storming of Kamal Adwan Hospital in the northern Gaza Strip’s Beit Lahia.

According to testimonies collected by the human rights monitor, Israel’s latest storming of the north Gaza hospital included deliberate killings and field executions, and sexual and physical assaults on women, including medical staff members and displaced civilians. According to the eyewitness accounts cited in the report:

These included detonating booby-trapped robots near several inhabited homes, causing their collapse and killing civilians inside. The crimes also involved Israeli soldiers executing civilians on the spot, some of whom were wounded, while others carried white flags. Dozens of women and girls were detained and subjected to severe abuse. This included beating them and forcing them to remove their hijabs and clothing.

Those in and around the hospital were forced to flee outside northern Gaza at gunpoint. Dozens of people were abducted by Israeli forces during the raid, including Kamal Adwan Hospital director Hussam Abu Safia. An eyewitness told the Euro-Med monitor:

I am a volunteer paramedic. I was staying in a house near Kamal Adwan Hospital with 11 civilians. Around 12:30 am on Friday, we heard a vehicle at the door. I told those with me it seemed like the army was placing explosive robots. Looking out the window, I saw several robots in front of homes in the area.

The witness said the detonations began 30 minutes later as the group fled the house to find safety. The last photograph taken of hospital director Safia before his abduction by troops circulated on social media on Dec 28, showing him walking through a heap of destruction with Israeli tanks in front of him.

Israeli forces stormed Kamal Adwan Hospital in northern Gaza on Dec 27, evacuating people at gunpoint and setting the facility ablaze after brutal attacks on the hospital’s vicinity, which killed at least 50 in under 24 hours.

This comes as part of the unofficial implementation of the General’s Plan, which seeks to make northern Gaza uninhabitable through mass destruction, killing, and expulsion. Israel’s goal is to completely empty out north Gaza and transform the area into an isolated military zone. Israel’s war against the health sector in northern Gaza, which is part of this plan, aims to make the area unlivable.

The Indonesian Hospital in northern Gaza has been destroyed for the most part and recently surrounded by Israeli troops. Officials say the hospital may not ever open again. The Israeli army continued to launch attacks against hospitals in Gaza on Dec 29, bombing the Al-Ahli (Baptist) Hospital and the top floor of Al-Wafaa Hospital in Gaza City. At least eight were killed in the strike at Al-Wafaa Hospital, according to Palestine Today’s correspondent. Over a dozen others have been killed across Gaza since dawn on Sunday.